First Selenium Test &Mapping In Cucumber

Cucumber

First Selenium Test And Mapping In Cucumber

How To Create And Run Selenium Test In Cucumber ?

*Before moving ahead let's convert the project in Cucumber project :

Right-click on your project.

Move to an option 'Configure' and click on 'Covert to Cucumber Project'.

For creating a selenium test in cucumber, first add selenium dependency in pom.xml of your project :

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>

</dependency>

Create a java packge in src/main/java as 'stepdefinitions' .

Now create a step-definition class inside the above package as 'Steps.java' as :

package stepdefinitions;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;

public class Steps {

@Given("^Navigate to google.com$")
public void navigateToUrl() throws Throwable {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","..\\CucumberSeleniumProject\\src/main\\resources\\drivers\\chromedriver99.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https:\\www.google.com");
driver.close();

}

Create a '.feature' extension file inside 'Features' folder of the project as 'feature.feature' .

For an example,write below scenario in feature file :

Feature: Title of your feature
I want to use this template for my feature file

Scenario: Navigate to a url
Given Navigate to google.com

*Here,'Scenario' and 'Given' are Gherkin keywords that we will discuss in further articles.

Run feature.feature file as 'Cucumber Feature'.

Following output would be displayed :

Scenario: Navigate to a url # Features/feature.feature:4

Given Navigate to google.com # stepdefinitions.Steps.navigateToUrl()

1 Scenarios (1 passed)
1 Steps (1 passed)
0m37.244s

Mapping Of Step-Definition Class With Feature File

To achieve mapping ,what we pass in annotaion as argument in step-definition class must be same as the statement of that annotaion in its feature file.

In above example,we can see :

In step-definition class -

@Given("^Navigate to google.com$")

And in feature file -

Given Navigate to google.com

Refer next page JUnit Test Runner Class

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